This project, developed in synergy with the University of Calabria and ARSAC (Regional Agency for Agricultural Development of Calabria), focused on the design and implementation of a software engineering framework for traceability systems based on Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT).
The primary objective is to ensure transparent, verifiable, and sustainable processes within regional agri-food and agri-tourism ecosystems.
Specifically, the work involved:
- the definition of the GOReM (Goal-Oriented Requirements Modeling) methodology, which integrates goal-oriented requirements engineering with UML diagrams to systematically map stakeholder objectives and data flows;
- the implementation of a permissioned blockchain infrastructure based on Hyperledger Fabric, selected for its modularity and capability to securely manage private data;
- the validation of the method through a real-world case study in Calabria, focusing on key sectors such as viticulture, olive oil production, citrus farming (specifically bergamot), and organic agriculture;
- the integration of Blockchain-Oriented Software Engineering (BOSE) principles to align smart contract logic with governance requirements and certification compliance (e.g., PDO/PGI);
- the evaluation of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) such as throughput, latency, and data integrity, confirming the system’s suitability for deployment in real-world operational contexts.
The developed approach strengthens territorial identity and consumer trust in the “Made in Italy” paradigm by providing advanced digital tools for quality certification and fraud prevention.